C-266 · 45-1

National Framework on Skilled Trades and Labour Mobility Act

An Act to establish a national framework respecting skilled trades and labour mobility

In committee (House)
Currently at: House — 2nd reading Introduced Mar 11. Reached House — 2nd reading on Sep 23.
Introduced
2026-03-11
Debated
Never mentioned in debate
Sponsor
Parm Bains · Liberal · Richmond East—Steveston (BC)
Summary

This bill directs the federal Minister of Employment and Social Development to create a national framework aimed at making it easier for skilled trades workers, such as electricians, welders, or plumbers, to have their certifications recognized when moving between provinces and territories. It does not itself change any certification rules; instead, it requires the government to study the issue and develop a plan.

To build this framework, the Minister must consult for at least nine months with provinces, trade regulatory bodies, industry and employer groups, unions, Indigenous organizations, and training institutions like colleges. The resulting framework must list all recognized skilled trades across Canada, compare and map out how provincial standards and credentials line up with each other, and propose ways to harmonize those standards, cut red tape and duplication, modernize certification to keep pace with new technology and emerging trades, encourage ongoing cooperation between governments and stakeholders, and raise public awareness of the value of skilled trades.

The bill also sets up reporting requirements: the Minister must table a report describing the framework within one year of the law taking effect and publish it online, then produce annual progress reports tracking implementation, mobility improvements, and consultation outcomes, also published online. Finally, within five years, a parliamentary committee must conduct a full review of the framework and report back with any recommended changes. Because skilled trades certification is constitutionally a provincial and territorial responsibility, the bill is careful to frame this as a coordination and planning exercise rather than an attempt by the federal government to impose new rules directly.

Powers and oversight

This bill requires the Minister of Employment and Social Development to develop, report on, and have Parliament review a national framework for recognizing skilled trades credentials and improving labour mobility across provinces.

  • Who holds the power — the Minister of Employment and Social Development must develop the national framework; no new body or office is created.
  • Consultation requirement — the Minister must consult for at least nine months with provincial governments, regulatory bodies, industry and employer associations, unions, Indigenous governing bodies, and training institutions, but the bill does not specify how input must be used.
  • Required contents — the framework must list all skilled trades in Canada, map equivalencies between provincial standards, and include measures to harmonize credentials, reduce duplication, modernize certification, and promote public awareness; the specific standards or harmonization methods are left undefined and would be developed later.
  • Reporting obligations — the Minister must table an initial report within one year of the Act coming into force, publish it online within 30 days, and then produce annual progress reports with the same tabling and publication requirements.
  • Provincial jurisdiction — the preamble states the framework must respect provincial and territorial authority over training, certification, and labour market regulation, so the bill does not grant Ottawa power to override provincial standards.
  • Oversight — a parliamentary committee (House, Senate, or joint) must conduct a full review of the framework within five years of the Act coming into force and report within a year after that; there is no sunset clause and no enforcement or penalty provisions for non-compliance by the Minister.

Read from the bill's own text by AI. It describes what the bill allows, not whether that is justified.

Stage history

  1. Proposal — introduced (House 1st reading)Mar 11, 2026
  2. House — 2nd readingSep 23, 2026 · 196 days later